After acquiring climate control equipment, you must familiarize yourself with the rules of use and all the features of the device. Full functionality is described in the basic operating instructions for the air conditioner. If you follow all these rules, the life of the equipment will be long and will not require frequent repairs.
Types of domestic air conditioners
Air conditioning - a device that can control the climate and air temperature in the room. Conventionally, a technique can be divided into 3 types. Each has its positive and negative aspects regarding operation. Additional functions are offered depending on the type of equipment.
- Mobile. Installation of the device does not require special equipment - if necessary, it is easy to move it to another place. You can use it in any room. The disadvantage is noisy, often problems arise during operation. The radius of movement within the same room is up to 2 meters.
- Window. It takes up little space and is inexpensive. An already installed device is difficult to transfer to another place, since the case is mounted in a window opening. For air conditioning to be effective, do not curtain the unit with curtains. It makes a lot of noise. Application is possible in rooms where people are at a minimum of time.
- Split systems. The complex installation process requires a professional approach. The noisy part is located outside, and the cooling unit indoors is on the floor, on the wall or on the ceiling. Many additional functions: moisturizing, cleaning, heating, ionization, etc. Air conditioning can be controlled using the remote control or an external panel.
When installing a device for controlling the microclimate in a room, you need to know how to use it correctly, maintain it for full and high-quality functioning. Over time, the paint on the body deteriorates, the filters become dirty, parts fail.
General instructions for using air conditioners
Instructions for any equipment begin with installation recommendations. Efficiency and life without breakage depends on the quality of installation. Without experience, it’s better not to do such work yourself. Professionals will quickly install the equipment, give the owner a certificate of completion and warranty documents.
- During operation, do not insert objects between the grilles.
- Keep children away from the air conditioner during operation and rest of the device.
- To cool the room, set the temperature to 21-23 degrees. If you set the temperature lower, you can get sick.
- The continuous pace of operation will lead to compressor failure, so it is worth giving time to rest.
- When the air conditioner is operating, close windows and doors, protect from direct sunlight.
- Do not operate climatic equipment in rooms with high humidity.
- Periodic maintenance of the equipment consists in cleaning the filters. Perform the procedure every 2 weeks.
- Turn on the device after checking the quality of the network connection and the integrity of the wires.
It is important to know at what temperature the air conditioner can be turned on: for the outer part of the split system, the minimum limit is -5; for the inside, the maximum limit is +37 degrees. Limitations may vary due to humidity in the street or in the house. If the humidity is high outside, the minimum threshold should not fall below -2.
The equipment can work continuously for about 6 hours.It is recommended that you turn off the air conditioner for a while every 2 hours. The device cannot be started if the case is warm or hot. The gap between rest and work should be commensurate.
At the time of operation of the climatic equipment, it is not recommended to be in the area of the cooling air flow. The risk of a cold in this case is high even at the optimum air temperature.
You can regulate the air conditioner only with clean and dry hands - this is the most important safety rule when working with electric devices.
If the device has not been used for a long period, you need to turn it on in test mode. Even the smallest period of stagnation requires cleaning the filters and the housing of the device before starting. For remote control, you can use a smartphone or another phone if there is a connection to the "smart home" system.
Before you start, the device must be configured.
How to turn on the device
Before switching on, you must:
- Check for filters in the housing.
- Make sure that the air duct grille is free.
- To the maximum, clear the space around the device.
Further adjustment of the air conditioner relates to the operating system and work with setting modes.
There are two options for starting HVAC equipment - from the remote control and using the button on the device. Usually the buttons are signed in English, so you should look at the meaning in the instructions.
On the control panel, in addition to on / off, you can change operating modes, adjust the temperature, and set elementary commands. Depending on the model and manufacturer, the panel may be located at the bottom or top. The start button is clearly marked. Modes are selected using the “mode” button. The smart display will show the actions being performed. The condition for quality work is the fulfillment of the requirements specified in the manual attached to the purchase.
Setting up remote access using the remote control is easier than controlling from the panel. On the control panel there is a board on which information is indicated regarding the functionality of the modes, battery charge, operation of timers and indicators.
Brief instruction of PU air conditioner:
- ON / OFF button - start and stop the climate equipment.
- The ▲ / ▼ buttons adjust heat and cooling.
- The “MODE” button allows you to select a mode.
- FAN SPEED button to control cooler rotation speed.
Climate control modes
You can turn on the air conditioner in several modes: in winter - heating, in summer - cooling, ventilation, drainage. Each parameter has its own characteristics. You can set a test mode that will help determine the working conditions. Auto restart allows you to use previously set parameters after switching on.
Setting the temperature
Buttons “▲” or “▼” - setting the temperature value in increments of 1 degree. How many degrees are set, you can see on the display. It is not necessary to leave the premises at the time the climate control unit is operating, if all parameters are set correctly, without sudden changes.
Cold / heat mode
You can set the air conditioner to cool the room or heat using the control panel or the panel on the device. You need to enter the menu with a list of modes, select the one you need.
In fan mode, it is not possible to control the temperature using such an algorithm. First you need to pause.
In a simple budget device in the heating mode, the air in the radius of ventilation is slightly warmed up, so it cannot replace the heating. In winter, home air conditioning is practically not used for heating.
Launch other modes
You can use air conditioning not only for heating or cooling the air - the purpose of the split system is wider. Modes of humidification, self-cleaning, drying, etc. are provided. To select the necessary operating parameters, you need to go to the menu to select operating modes.For drainage - function DRY, for automatic operation - Auto. All designations are registered in the operation manual.
The air conditioner can work in each mode with the loss of some additional functions: it is impossible to control the speed of rotation of the turbine, to change the temperature. Previously, it is worth setting up a comfortable microclimate.
Air conditioner cleaning
The instructions for the air conditioner provide for proper care. Especially if the device is actively and regularly working. The split system must be periodically cleaned so as not to lose the vacuum.
Cleaning the indoor unit.
- Remove the cover and remove the filters. Wash them in warm water with a non-aggressive detergent.
- Carefully remove the rotor fan and wipe the blades with a damp cloth.
- Carefully clean the heat exchanger with a vacuum cleaner. For hard to reach places, use a thin brush.
- After the components have completely dried, reinstall them.
Forced filter drying is prohibited. Under the influence of hot air, the grilles may become deformed. Pipe drainage also occurs naturally.
If there is rust on the case, it is necessary to call a specialist. Possible leakage of freon.
Cleaning the outdoor unit
- Remove branches, leaves and large debris from the grill and fan blades.
- Remove the cover. Clean surfaces with a rag or vacuum cleaner. Be careful not to get water on the electrical parts.
- Wash the radiator plates with a large pressure of water: shower, hose, car wash.
- Replace all parts.
The outdoor unit does not need to be cleaned as often as the indoor unit. However, it is important to remove large debris on time so that the device does not overheat.