Cooking is a daily process. Not without its characteristic odors, which some people seem pleasant, creating home comfort, but for others they become a source of discomfort. In order to avoid trouble and maintain a good mood, it is recommended to install a cooker hood. It is very easy to connect to the ventilation with your own hands. The device will help get rid of such household problems as:
- Smells
- The appearance of soot on the ceiling and furniture;
- The negative effects of smoke and water vapor on home decoration and kitchen finishes.
It is important to remember that particles of water contained in the fumes can cause furniture breakdowns, and soot and fire will spoil the appearance of the room, so connecting the hood will be the best solution and significantly delay repair in the kitchen.
Hood: a variety of modifications
In order to connect the hood correctly and not call the masters, you will need to pay attention to details. The first thing you need to know - modern designs to remove unpleasant odors from the premises are different in size, size and design. That is why, answering the question of how to connect the hood in the kitchen with your own hand to the existing ventilation, you will need to remember that the design can have a different shape.
Before making a purchase, you will need to determine what is necessary for a particular kitchen - aesthetics or providing clean air without smells. That is why it is important to pay special attention to the following parameters that are significant for a person who values quality:
- dimensions;
- power;
- device type.
Dimensions must necessarily coincide with the dimensions of the installed plate. The hood power is selected based on the intensity of use of the kitchen for its intended purpose - if you cook a lot and often, then the power should be high. It is not difficult to calculate it: the volume of the kitchen should be multiplied by 12.
The type of air circulation is of two types:
- recirculation;
- with the conclusion of the premises.
According to the method of installation in the kitchen, the cooker hoods available on the market or those that are specially ordered also differ. They are:
- recessed;
- domed;
- flat.
Modern kitchen hoods are also of a combined type, that is, they can carry out work both in the mode of the classic device and in the filtering mode.
Rules for choosing a hood
The selection of the hood model should be based on what additional functions and capabilities a person wishes to receive during use. Among the features may include:
- cooking area lighting (built-in bulbs);
- indicator showing when it is necessary to replace the filter;
- automatic on / off.
Connecting to electricity will allow you to use a timer to save a resource and money - just set the time interval, and the device will automatically disconnect from the network.
Dear modern models offer owners to control the functionality using the remote control and choose the modes in which the hood will work. It is important to remember that the kitchen must have good ventilation, otherwise the hoods will not be fully disclosed.
Rules for installing the hood: highlights
Despite what type or model of device was chosen, the installation process should be carried out according to the rules, especially if it is done by yourself.The installation carried out without violations will ensure durability and stability.
Installation in most cases is carried out at a height of 80 cm from the surface of the plate. Less than 70 cm cannot be chosen, as this will lead to a quick breakdown of the device, since the hood will overheat, ventilation will not be able to provide sufficient cooling. The width may slightly exceed the dimensions of the plate, but should not be smaller - the expected effect of using the hood will not occur.
It is difficult to make a connection that completely removes odors, soot and steam through the kitchen ventilation system with your own hands, but with attention and accuracy, you can achieve what you want.
It is important to remember that the device will not only need to be installed, but also connected to the existing ventilation.
If the stove or hob is located far from it, but at the same time close to the window, then it is possible to equip the outlet soaked in odors and containing particles of burning, moisture or grease air out through the hole in the wall. It in most cases will need to be done on purpose. This will save time, but will require accuracy from the person, since in case of failure it will negatively affect the appearance of the room.
Typical installation scheme
Work in most apartments is facilitated by the fact that in order to connect all parts of the hood, ordinary clamps or adapters, as well as plastic pipes, are perfect. All that is required from the person performing the installation of the hood for ventilation with his own hands is to tightly connect the parts to each other.
According to the scheme to be followed, the pipe going directly from the hood should not completely block the ventilation. She must ventilate the room in a natural way, even at a time when the hood does not work.
The duct leading to the kitchen ventilation from the hood must be mounted so as to allow free passage of air, steam and soot. The number of turns, as well as the length, should be small, since each bend consumes up to 10% of the power of the device. Fresh air must constantly flow into the kitchen, so regular ventilation is necessary for the hood to work properly.
Steps for connecting the hood to ventilation
- Create holes in the kitchen cabinet located above the stove. They must match the diameter of the pipes. This will require a jigsaw.
- The air duct is connected by inserting pipes (corrugations) into the holes made in the drill and from the bottom in the cabinet.
- Connect the duct to the ventilation. To do this, you need to bend the pipe at the place where it exits from the kitchen cabinet. For convenience and time saving, you can use the usual adapters or clamps used to fasten plastic pipes.
- All joints, without exception, should be treated with sealant. It is recommended to use silicone, as it will help to maintain the power indicators of the installed hood and firmly fix the plastic.
- Production of markings for fasteners. You will need to drill holes in the wall so that they coincide with the mounting holes on the hood body itself. Fastening is done using self-tapping screws. Then the pipe is fixed to the hood. The sealant is not used here.
- The hood is connected to electricity with grounding and used for its intended purpose.
Thus, the hood is connected to the ventilation quickly, but requires a leisurely approach to work and attention to detail. Now it’s easy to answer the question of how to connect the hood and do the work yourself.
